California aims to dramatically boost its college completion rates over the next decade, targeting 70% postsecondary attainment by 2035 - an ambitious jump from the current 56% of adults holding degrees or credentials, according to a new College Futures Foundation report.
The February 2025 analysis reveals deep racial and economic divides in educational achievement across the state. While over half of Asian students and nearly 40% of white students complete college within eight years after high school, less than 20% of low-income, Black, and Latinx students reach this milestone.
These disparities extend throughout California's higher education landscape. At community colleges, just 17% of first-time students earn a degree or transfer within four years. Performance improves at four-year institutions, with California State University showing 62% completion rates and the University of California achieving 86%.
"The path to college attainment and economic mobility requires targeted action, especially for communities historically underserved by education systems," the report states. Key recommendations include removing administrative barriers for first-generation students, expanding financial aid, strengthening support services, and better aligning education with workforce needs.
Adult learners face unique challenges in pursuing higher education. Among community college students aged 25 or older, 22% complete their programs within four years. Nearly half of Black community college students fall into this age group, highlighting the need for specialized support.
The report emphasizes that reaching the 70% goal demands coordinated effort from multiple stakeholders. Success hinges not only on increasing enrollment but also on improving completion rates across all demographics, particularly for Black and Latinx adults, older students, and those facing financial obstacles.
Multiple factors influence college completion, from individual circumstances to institutional policies. Student success depends heavily on access to information, available resources, and overall college experience quality.
As California pursues this educational transformation, closing persistent equity gaps remains central to achieving the state's ambitious attainment goals. The initiative represents a major push to expand educational opportunities and economic mobility for all Californians, with particular focus on traditionally underserved communities.